![]() 5Īlthough limited cases in children were reported at the beginning of the pandemic, this may have been because strong infection control measures in China halted the epidemic there before it could spread widely in this age group. 1 Only a minority of children require hospitalisation and the case fatality rate is very low (≤ 1%), 3, 4 although a small fraction of children can experience a severe post‐infectious multisystem inflammatory syndrome. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) infection in children is generally characterised by mild illness. 2 However, emerging research suggests greater caution is needed. In Australia, this perception has been reinforced by assurances from the Prime Minister that schools are safe and that physical distancing is unnecessary in this setting. 1 This remains true, but has created a perception that children are less susceptible to infection and do not play a substantial role in transmission. Statistics,epidemiology and research designĬhildren may be more susceptible than originally thought and could play a role in community transmissionĪn early cause for hope in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic was the observation that children are much less likely to experience severe illness than adults.Statistics, epidemiology and research design.
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